ENEM - Everything you need to know about taking the test: Registration, Content and Benefits

The National Secondary Education Examination (ENEM) is one of the main gateways to higher education in Brazil.

Created by the Ministry of Education (MEC), ENEM is used by millions of students as a tool for admission to public and private universities, in addition to being a requirement for student financing programs.

Enem registrations

The ENEM registration process is carried out annually, generally in the first half of the year. Registration is made exclusively online, through the official website of the National Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira (INEP). Here are the basic steps to register:

1. Website Access: The first step is to access the official INEP website https: //enem.inep.gov.br/participant/# During the registration period, the website provides a specific link to the registration form.
   
2. Completing Data: The candidate must fill out a form with personal information, such as full name, CPF, date of birth, and school data. It is important to pay extra attention to avoid errors that could compromise your registration.
   
3. Choice of Test Location: The student chooses the city where they wish to take the tests. In large cities, it is even possible to select your preferred neighborhood.
   
4. Request for Specialized Assistance: Candidates with special needs can request specialized assistance. It is necessary to attach medical reports that prove the need.
   
5. Payment of Registration Fee: After filling out the form, the candidate must generate the Union Collection Slip (GRU) and pay the registration fee at any bank or lottery outlet. The fee exemption can be requested by low-income students or those completing high school in public schools.
   
6. Registration Confirmation: Registration is only confirmed after payment of the fee or approval of the exemption request. The candidate must monitor the registration status on the INEP website.

ENEM Exam Structure

ENEM consists of four objective tests and an essay. The tests are administered over two days, usually on a weekend. Each objective test contains 45 multiple-choice questions, totaling 180 questions. See how the tests are divided:

1. Languages, Codes and their Technologies: Includes issues of Portuguese Language, Literature, Foreign Language (English or Spanish), Arts, Physical Education and Information and Communication Technologies.
   
2. Human Sciences and their Technologies: Covers issues of History, Geography, Philosophy and Sociology.
   
3. Natural Sciences and their Technologies: Includes questions from Chemistry, Physics and Biology.
   
4. Mathematics and its Technologies: Contains questions from pure and applied Mathematics.
   
5. Writing: The candidate must write a dissertation-argumentative text on a current topic proposed in the exam. The essay must be written by hand, within the criteria established by INEP, and evaluated according to five skills.

Each objective test lasts 5 hours and 30 minutes on the first day and 5 hours on the second day. It is essential that candidates pay attention to the opening and closing times of the gates, so as not to run the risk of missing the test.

ENEM Benefits

The benefits of ENEM are vast and varied, making it a crucial exam for many Brazilian students. Let's explore some of the key benefits:

1. Access to Higher Education: ENEM is the main form of entry into several public universities through the Unified Selection System (SISU). Furthermore, many private universities use the ENEM score for selection processes and granting scholarships.
   
2. ProUni: The University for All Program (ProUni) offers full and partial scholarships at private higher education institutions based on the ENEM score. Low-income students who meet socioeconomic requirements can significantly benefit from this program.
   
3. FIES: The Student Financing Fund (FIES) allows students to finance their studies at private higher education institutions. The ENEM score is one of the criteria used to grant financing.
   
4. High School Certification: For those who did not complete high school at the appropriate age, the ENEM can be used as a certification exam. This option is valid for candidates aged 18 or over who have not completed this stage of formal education.
   
5. International Academic Mobility: Some universities outside Brazil accept the ENEM score as part of the selection process for Brazilian students. This expands opportunities for exchange and study abroad.
   
6. Personal Performance and Self-Knowledge: In addition to the practical benefits, ENEM offers students a broad view of their academic performance, allowing them to identify strengths and weaknesses. This can be useful for planning future studies and career.

4 Valuable tips for ENEM

Preparing adequately for the ENEM is essential to obtain a good score. Here are some valuable tips:

1. Planned Study: Create a study schedule, dividing your time between different areas of knowledge and focusing on the subjects in which you have the most difficulty.
   
2. Mock tests: Taking simulations regularly helps you become familiar with the exam format and manage your time efficiently.
   
3. Writing: Practice writing essays on different topics and ask teachers or classmates to correct them, pointing out areas for improvement.
   
4. Rest and Nutrition: In the week leading up to the exam, ensure a good night's sleep and maintain a balanced diet to be in your best physical and mental state on the day of the test.

ENEM is a unique opportunity for millions of Brazilians to achieve their academic and professional goals. Don't waste time, registrations close today.